71 lines
2.0 KiB
Python
71 lines
2.0 KiB
Python
import wiringpi
|
||
import time
|
||
|
||
# LED灯的数量
|
||
LED_N = 8
|
||
|
||
# GPIO针脚,确保这是能够输出PWM信号的针脚,比如18
|
||
GPIO_PIN = 12
|
||
|
||
# 初始化WiringPi
|
||
wiringpi.wiringPiSetupGpio()
|
||
wiringpi.pinMode(GPIO_PIN, wiringpi.OUTPUT)
|
||
|
||
# 发送单个bit
|
||
def sendBit(value, isLastBit=False):
|
||
HIGH_TIME_NS = 300 # 高电平时间,约为0.3us (300ns),可能需要根据实际情况调整
|
||
LOW_TIME_NS = 900 # 低电平时间,约为0.9us (900ns),适用于大约1/3的时间为高电平的情况
|
||
HALF_PERIOD_NS = HIGH_TIME_NS + LOW_TIME_NS
|
||
|
||
if value:
|
||
wiringpi.digitalWrite(GPIO_PIN, 1)
|
||
time.sleep(HIGH_TIME_NS / 1000000)
|
||
else:
|
||
wiringpi.digitalWrite(GPIO_PIN, 0)
|
||
time.sleep(HIGH_TIME_NS / 1000000)
|
||
|
||
wiringpi.digitalWrite(GPIO_PIN, 0)
|
||
if not isLastBit:
|
||
time.sleep(LOW_TIME_NS / 1000000)
|
||
|
||
# 发送颜色到指定的LED
|
||
def sendColor(r, g, b):
|
||
for _ in range(3):
|
||
sendBit(True) # 开始位
|
||
sendByte(r)
|
||
sendByte(g)
|
||
sendByte(b)
|
||
for _ in range(2):
|
||
sendBit(True) # 结束位
|
||
|
||
def sendByte(value):
|
||
for bit in range(8):
|
||
sendBit((value >> (7 - bit)) & 1)
|
||
|
||
def refreshLEDs():
|
||
for led in range(LED_N):
|
||
sendColor(0, 0, 0) # 先熄灭所有LED
|
||
time.sleep(50/1000000) # 留一些时间间隔
|
||
for led in range(LED_N):
|
||
# 这里简化为只用红色演示,可根据需要修改为其他颜色
|
||
sendColor(171, 31, 120) # 浅蓝色,亮度调低
|
||
|
||
def chaseColor():
|
||
global LED_N
|
||
count = 0
|
||
while True:
|
||
count = (count + 1) % LED_N
|
||
for i in range(LED_N):
|
||
if i == count:
|
||
sendColor(171, 31, 120) # 当前LED亮浅蓝色
|
||
else:
|
||
sendColor(0, 0, 0) # 其他LED熄灭
|
||
time.sleep(0.1) # 等待一段时间再改变下一个LED
|
||
|
||
try:
|
||
chaseColor()
|
||
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||
print("程序中断,清理工作...")
|
||
finally:
|
||
wiringpi.digitalWrite(GPIO_PIN, 0) # 清理工作,确保GPIO输出为0
|
||
wiringpi.pinMode(GPIO_PIN, wiringpi.INPUT) |